Since you indicate that you are only interested in
            contrasting Hamlet and Horatio, then I will assume that you are looking for ways in
            which they are different, or moments when they come into conflict with each
            other.
The first moment in which there is contrast between
            them, is when Hamlet insists, in Act I, scene iv, upon following the Ghost wherever it
            might lead.  Their (abridged) exchange goes like
            this:
readability="26">
Hamlet
It
            will not speak.  Then I will follow
            it.
Horatio
Do
            not, my
            lord.
Hamlet
Why,
            what should be the fear?
. . .I'll follow
            it.
Horatio
What
            if it tempt you toward the flood, my lord,
Or to the
            dreadful summit of the cliff. . .
And draw you into
            madness?. .
            .
Hamlet
Go
            on, I'll follow thee. . . Hold off your
            hands.
Horatio
Be
            rul'd; you shall not
            go.
Hamlet
By
            heaven, I'll make a ghost of him that lets me.
I say away
            -- Go on.  I'll follow
            thee.
In this scene, the two
            characters can be contrasted by the rash, headstrong, and reckless way that Hamlet is
            determined to follow the Ghost versus Horatio's cautious, more logical and somewhat
            fearful warnings.
The other moment in which there is
            obvious contrast between them is in Act V, scene ii, when Hamlet has received the
            challenge from Laertes and determines to accept the wager.  Again, an abridgement of
            their conversation:
readability="13">
Horatio
You
            will lose, my
            lord.
Hamlet
I
            do not think so. . . Thou wouldst not think how ill all's here about my heart; but it is
            no
            matter.
Horatio
Nay,
            good my lord. . . .If your mind dislike anything, obey it. I will forestall their repair
            hither and say you are not
            fit.
Hamlet
Not
            a whit.  We defy augury. . .Let
            be.
In this scene, Hamlet
            senses some danger or potential treachery, but chooses to ignore it, or go forward, even
            as he is aware of it.  Horatio, on the other hand, would have him play it safe and avoid
            the potential danger, again operating from a more logical, reasonable and "safe"
            perspective than Hamlet.
For more on how to create an essay
            in which you compare and contrast characters, please follow the "how to write" link
            below.  There is also a link to an essay comparing Hamlet and Horatio, for more on this
            topic.
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