Tangential speed occurs in rotaional motion and it is the
spped of a point located at a radius r.
The vector v is
perpendicular to the radius and it has a magnitude and a
direction.
The tangential speed could be calculated when
the angular speed is given
The angular speed is omega and
the tangential speed is v.
v =
r*omega
We can connect the velocity with the
angular speed in this way:
- we'll link the distance
s, covered by the point along the circle, with the angle measured in
radians:
s = r*theta (1)
theta
- the angle measured in radians
r - the radius of the
circle
But v = s/t (2)
s -
displacement
t - time
We'll
substitute (1) in (2):
v =
r*theta/t
But the ratio theta/t is the angular speed
omega.
v =
r*omega
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