Let's note the first integer as x and the secon
consecutive integer is x+1.
Now, we'll write mathematically
the condition of enunciation:
- the product of 2
consecutive integers: x(x+1)
- is:
=
- 75 more: 75 +
- nine times
the second integer: 9(x+1)
Now, let's join
them:
x(x+1) = 75 +
9(x+1)
We'll remove the
brackets:
x^2 + x = 75 + 9x +
9
We'll combine like
terms:
x^2 + x = 84 + 9x
We'll
subtract 84 + 9x both sides:
x^2 + x - 84 - 9x =
0
We'll combine like
terms:
x^2 - 8x - 84 = 0
We'll
apply the quadratic formula:
x1 = [8 + sqrt(64 +
336)]/2
x1 = (8 + 20)/2
x1 =
14
or
x1 =
(8-20)/2
x1 =
-6
Since the integer has to be positive,
we'll accept just x1 = 14.
The
second consecutive integer is x2 =
14+1
x2 =
15.
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