We'll write 8^x = 2^3x
We'll
re-write 8^x = 2 <=> 2^3x = 2
Since the bases are
matching, we'll get:
3x = 1
We'll
divide by 3:
x = 1/3
We'll use the
product property of
exponentials:
3^(x+y)=3^x*3^y
We'll
substitute x by 1/3 and we'll write 81 as a power of 3:
3^(1/3 + y)
= 3^4
Since the bases are matching, we'll
get:
1/3 + y = 4
We'll subtract 1/3, to
isolate y to the left side:
y = 4 -
1/3
y = 11/3
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