Saturday, April 18, 2015

If 8^x=2 and 3^(x+y)=81 then y=?

We'll write 8^x = 2^3x


We'll
re-write 8^x = 2 <=> 2^3x = 2


Since the bases are
matching, we'll get:


3x = 1


We'll
divide by 3:


x = 1/3


We'll use the
product property of
exponentials:


 3^(x+y)=3^x*3^y


We'll
substitute x by 1/3 and we'll write 81 as a power of 3:


 3^(1/3 + y)
= 3^4


Since the bases are matching, we'll
get:


1/3 + y = 4


We'll subtract 1/3, to
isolate y to the left side:


y = 4 -
1/3


y = 11/3

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