Sunday, September 20, 2015

Prove that f(5)*f(6)*f(7)*f(8)*f(9)*f(10)=7 if f(x)=(x^2+x-12)/(x^2-16).

Before calculating the product
f(5)*f(6)*f(7)*f(8)*f(9)*f(10)=7, we'll try to simplify the ratio
(x^2+x-12)/(x^2-16).


We notice that the denominator is a
difference of squares so we'll re-write it as a
product:


a^2 - b^2 =
(a-b)(a+b)


We'll put a^2 = x^2 and b^2 =
16


x^2 - 16 = (x-4)(x+4)


Now,
we'll try to factorize the numerator. For this reason, we'll compute the roots of the
expression x^2+x-12.


x^2+x-12 =
0


We'll apply the quadratic
formula:


x1 = [-1 + sqrt(1 +
48)]/2


x1 = (-1+7)/2


x1 =
3


x2 = (-1-7)/2


x2 =
-4


Now, we'll factorize the
expression:


x^2+x-12 =
(x-x1)(x-x2)


We'll substitute x1 and
x2:


x^2+x-12 = (x-3)(x+4)


Now,
we'll re-write f(x):


f(x) =
(x-3)(x+4)/(x-4)(x+4)


We'll simplify and we'll
have:


f(x) = (x-3)/(x-4)


Now,
we'll plug in values for x:


x = 5 => f(5) =
(5-3)/(5-4)


              f(5) =
2/1


x = 6 => f(6) =
(6-3)/(6-4)


              f(6) =
3/2


x = 7 => f(7) =
(7-3)/(7-4)


              f(7) =
4/3


x = 8 => f(8) =
(8-3)/(8-4)


              f(8) =
5/4


x = 9 => f(9) =
(9-3)/(9-4)


              f(9) =
6/5


x = 10 => f(10) =
(10-3)/(10-4)


              f(10) =
7/6


Now, we'll calculate the
product:


f(5)*f(6)*f(7)*f(8)*f(9)*f(10)=(2/1)(3/2)(4/3)(5/4)(6/5)(7/6)


We'll simplify
like terms and we'll get:


f(5)*f(6)*f(7)*f(8)*f(9)*f(10) =
7/1


f(5)*f(6)*f(7)*f(8)*f(9)*f(10) =
7

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