Monday, October 19, 2015

What is tan 2x if tan x = 1/7 ?

tanx = 1/7. To find tan2x
.


We  express tan2x , in terms of tanx and , then
substitute the given value of x to get tan2x.


We know that
tan(a+b) = (tanA +tanB)/{1-tanA*tanB}


Put A = B=
x.


Then tan2x = tan(x+x) =
(tanx+tanx)/(1-tanx*tanx)


Therefore tan2x =
2tanx/{1-(tanx)^2}..(1)


Now we substitute tanx = 1/7 in 
eq(1):


tan2x =
2(1/7)/{1-(1/7)^2}


Multiply both numerator and denominator
by 49:


tan2x =
2*7/{49-1}


tan2x = 14/48


tan2x
= 7/24.

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