AB =4x-15 and BC = 2x+3. AC = 48. AC is the
hypotenuse.
To find the value of
x.
From the given details, ABC is a right angled triangle with AC as
hypotenuse . Therefore AB and AC form a right angle at B.
So
AB^2+BC^2 = AC^2 ....(1) by Pythagoas theorem.
We substitute the
given values AB = 4x - 15 and BC = 2x + 3 and AC = 48 in (1) and solve the quadratic equation
for x. :
(4x-15)^2 +(2x+3)^2 =
48^2.
16x^2 -120x +225 +4x^2+12x +9 - 48^2 =
0
20x^2-108x - 2070 = 0....(1)
We use
the quadratic formula : The solution of ax^2+bx+c= 0 is x1 = {-b +or- sqrt(b^2-4ac)}/2a. Here a=
20, b = -108 and c = 2070.
So x1 = {108
+sqrt(108^2-4*20(-2070)}/2*40 = 13.2257 nearly.
x2 = {108
+sqrt(108^2-4*20(-2070)}/2*40 = -7.8257 nearly.
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