Friday, March 11, 2016

What are numbers whose sum is 4 and the product is -96.

Let a and b be the number such that their sum is 4 and
their product is -96.


Then we will
write:


a + b = 4
...............(1)


a*b = -96
.............(2)


Now we have a system of two equations and
two variables.


We will use the substitution method to
solve.


We will wrtie (1).


a +
b = 4


==> a = 4 - b


Now
we will substitute in (2).


a*b =
-96


==> ( 4-b)*b =
-96


==> 4b - b^2 =
-96


==> b^2 - 4b - 96 =
0


Now we will
factor.


==> ( b - 12) ( b + 8) =
0


==> b1 = 12  ==> a1 = 4-12 =
-8


==> b2= -8 ==> a2= 4-(-8) ==
12


Then, the numbers are 12 and
-8.

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