Let a and b be the number such that their sum is 4 and
their product is -96.
Then we will
write:
a + b = 4
...............(1)
a*b = -96
.............(2)
Now we have a system of two equations and
two variables.
We will use the substitution method to
solve.
We will wrtie (1).
a +
b = 4
==> a = 4 - b
Now
we will substitute in (2).
a*b =
-96
==> ( 4-b)*b =
-96
==> 4b - b^2 =
-96
==> b^2 - 4b - 96 =
0
Now we will
factor.
==> ( b - 12) ( b + 8) =
0
==> b1 = 12 ==> a1 = 4-12 =
-8
==> b2= -8 ==> a2= 4-(-8) ==
12
Then, the numbers are 12 and
-8.
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