Thursday, March 8, 2012

Determine the quadratic if f(-1)=4, f(1)=2, f(2)=7 .

Let the function be f(x) = ax^2 + bx +
c


Given the points ( -1, 4) , (1, 2), and ( 2,7) are on the
curve f(x).


Let us substitute
:


==> f(-1) = a(-1)^2 + b(-1) + C =
4


==> a - b + c =
4.................(1).


==> f(1) = a(1^2) +b(1) + C =
2


==> a + b + c =
2...............(2).


==> f(2) = a(2^2) + b(2) + C =
7


==> 4a + 2b + C =
7.............(3).


Now we have a system of 3 equations and
3 variables.


We will use the elimination method to
solve.


Let us add (1) and
(2).


==> 2a+ 2c =
6


==> a + C = 3
...............(4).


Now we will add 2*(1) and
(3)


==> 2a-2b + 2c =
8


==> 4a+2b + C =
7


==> 6a + 3c =
15


==> 2a + c =
5............(5)


Now subtract (4) from
(5).


==> a =
2


==> c = 1


==>
b = -1


==> f(x) = 2x^2-x +
1

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