Monday, September 8, 2014

The sum of the digits of a 2-digit number is 7. reversing the digit increase the number by 9. Find the numbers?

Let the numbers be xy =
a


Then the reverse number will be yx =
b.


Given the sum of the digits =
7


==> x + y =
7


==> y=
7-x.............(1).


==> b-a =
9


==> (7-x)x - x(7-x) =
9


==> (7-x)*10 + x =
b


==> 70-10x + x =
b


==> 70-9x =
b...........(1)


==> x*10+ (7-x) =
b.


But b-a = 9 ==> a=
b-9


==> x*10+ (7-x) =
b-9


==> 10x + 7 - x + 9 =
b


==> 9x + 16 =
b..............(2)


We will add (1) and
(2).


==> 86 =
2b


==> b= 43


==>
a= 34


==> Then, the two digit
number is 34.


To
check:


3+ 4 =
7


Also, 43 - 34 =

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