The task is to find the value of x such
that:
2^ (x -3) - 8 = 0
We make use
of the laws of indices to separate the "x-3" index into 2 terms:
2^x
. 2^(-3) - 8 = 0
Add 8 on both
sides:
2^x . 2^(-3) = 8
2^x . 1/
2^(3) = 8
We know that 2^3 = 8:
2^x .
1/8 = 8
Multiply by 8 on both
sides:
2^x = 64
We also know that 64
can be written as 2^6
2^x =
2^6
Comparing the
indices,
x=6
Counter
check
It is a good habit to counter check our answer by putting the
values back into the original equation:
LHS = 2^ (6 -3) - 8 = 2^3
-8 = 0 = RHS
Therefore, we confirm that x=6 is the
answer
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