Friday, October 29, 2010

What is the metaphor in the poem"The Night of the Scorpion" by Nissim Ezekiel?detailed description.

In Ezekiel's poem, the scorpion serves as a metaphor for
an overbearing fear. The scorpion in the poem does what scorpions do. He stings the
mother because she got too close to him. However, the hunt and the fear that comes from
the scorpion represents a powerful force that could be related to fears we feel in life.
Ezekiel may have had something specific in mind, but whether he did or not, a reader can
take the poem and make it represent something that is relevant to their own
lives.


The fear and hunting that occurs in the poem is
similar to the fear created during the Salem Witch Trials. The people "came like swarms
of flies/ and buzzed the name of God a hundred times/ to paralyse the Evil One." They've
represented the scorpion as evil and they've created an irrational fear of it. Keeping
in mind the Salem Witch Trials idea, you can see by this line that they are unable to
find the scorpion:


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With candles and with
lanterns 
throwing giant scorpion shadows 
on the mud-baked
walls
they searched for him: he was not
found.



While a scorpion isn't
impossible to find, it is very difficult. Similarly, finding the "witches" was
difficult. In each instance, the fear comes from the differences and misunderstandings
between the two
parties.




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