On this chapter, Hester and the
            Physician, Hester was out in the seaside when she finally meets
            Chillingworth, and dares to confront him about his treatment of
            Dimmesdale.
She requested him that, for his own sake, he
            should just leave Dimmesdale alone and allow for fate to take care of whatever
            punishment (further punishment) the man should
            receive.
This, of course, was not an option for
            Chillingworth, whose hatred for Dimmesdale was outrageous. Therefore, Hester told him
            that she will expose him to Dimmesdale so that Dimmesdale can protect himself from
            him.
The quote "Ye that hath wronged me...." is
            Chillingworth's way of telling Hester "what is done is done, and had to be done because
            it is our fate". He realizes that he, who once was a learned and good man had been
            chosen by fate to endure what Hester did to him. Equally, Hester was elected by
            "providence" and bad luck to be tempted by Dimmesdale, and Dimmesdale weak nature
            tempted Hester.
That is the black flower that he is
            referring to: Their fates were already pre-destined (as it is commonly believed by
            Puritan and Calvinists of that period) and hence all that was taking place was meant to
            happen. Hence, he had no power to stop it.
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