Thursday, February 21, 2013

Determine the value of cot15 and sin75.

We know that cotx =
cosx/sinx


==> cot 15 = cos 15 /
sin15


Let us
rewrite:


==> cot15 =
(cos(45-30)/sin(45-3)


We know
that:


cos(a-b) = cosa8cosb +
sina*sinb


==> cos(45-30) = cos45*cos30 +
sin45*sin30


                           = sqrt(2)/2 *
sqrt3/2 + sqrt2/2 * 1/2


                             =
sqrt6/4 + sqrt2/4


                               =
(sqrt6+sqrt2)/4


Also we know
that;


sin(a-b) = sina*cosb -
sinb*cosa


sin(45-30) = sin45*cos30 -
sin30*cos45


                   = sqrt2/2 * sqrt3/2 -
1/2*sqrt2/2


                   = sqrt6/4 -
sqrt2/4


                    =
(sqrt6-sqrt2)/4


Now we will subsitute
:


cot15 = (sqrt6+sqrt2)/4 /
(sqrt6-sqrt2)/4


           =
(sqrt6+sqrt2)/(sqrt6-sqrt2)


            = (sqrt6 +sqrt2)^2
/ (6-2)


               = 6 + 2sqrt12 + 2 )/
4


              = (8+
4sqrt3)/4


                = 2+
sqrt3


==> cot 15 = 2 +
sqrt3



sin75 = sin(90 -
15)


sin(a-b) =  sina*cosb -
sinb*cosa


sin(90-15) = sin90*cos15 -
sin15*cos90


                 = 1*cos15 -
sin15*0


                    =
cos15


==> sin75 = cos15 =
(sqrt6+sqrt2)/4

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