"The Lady of Shallot" by Alfred Lord Tennyson, has the
            three characteristics of a medieval romance: love, magic (the supernatural), and
            chivalry. I very much enjoy the romantic mood of the story expressed in these
            characteristics within the poem.
The Lady of Shallot has
            had a spell cast over her (she knows not why or how) so that she can only view the world
            through a mirror: to do otherwise would mean her death. Never can she look at life full
            on, and in this way, she can only experience the world around her in a very superficial
            fashion.
There seems no way to break the spell, and this is
            very sad as she literally watches people pass her by her house each day going to
            Camelot. This makes the poem tragic and beautiful at the same time, and in this way we
            see the magic at work in the story. The imagery (especially the use of colors) brings
            the story alive:
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And sometimes through the mirror
            blue
The knights come riding two and
            two:
She hath no loyal Knight and
            true,
The Lady of
            Shallot.
The Lady of Shallot
            watches and falls in love with the romantic figure of Sir Lancelot, the handsome, good
            and virtuous knight as he travels to and from King Arthur's
            court.
"...he
rode between the barley sheaves...His broad clear brow in sunlight glowed... / From
underneath his helmet flowed / His coal-black curls as on he rode / As he rode down to
Camelot..."Tirra Lirra, " by the river / Sang Sir
Lancelot..."
Finally, when
            she can take it no longer—as she sees his image flash in her mirror—she decides she
            would rather look at the world in all its splendor, including Lancelot, and die, than
            live imprisoned any longer.
She quickly leaves the room,
            goes outside and sees the world for the first time without the mirror. I love the sense
            of her freedom expressed here.
She paints her name on the
            prow of a boat and lays down within; as the boat moves along, she dies—and the wooden
            craft wends its way down to Camelot. All the people there are saddened by the sight of
            the lovely lady within ("...And in the lighted palace near / Died the sound of royal
            cheer..."); they are also afraid ("...and they crossed themselves for fear..."). When
            Lancelot sees the dead woman in her boat, he notes how beautiful she is, and—just as a
            true knight should—calls down a blessing from God for this unknown
            woman:
"...She
has a lovely face; /God in his mercy lend her
grace..."
The rhyme, the
            vivid descriptions, the color, use of light and dark, and the elements of the medieval
            romance are things I greatly enjoy about the poem.
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