We know that the equationof a circle with centre (h,k) and
radius ris given by:
(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2 =
r^2......(1)
We now recast x^2+y^2+8x+6y = 0 in the form at (1) and
equate the like terms:
X^2+8x = (x+4)^2
-4^2.
y^2+6y = (y+4)^2 -3^2
Therefore
x^2+y^2+8x+6y = (x+4)^2+(y+3)^2 -4^2-3^2.
Therefore the equation
x^2+y^2+8x+6y= 0 is the same as:
(x+4)^2+(y+3)^2 -25 = 0.
Or
(x+4)^2+(y+3)^2 = 25 =
5^2.
{x-(-4)^2}^2 + {y- (-3)}^2 =
5^2.....(2).
Since eq (1) and eq(2) are same we can equate like
terms:
{x-h)^2 = {x-(-4)}^2 gives h =
-4.
Similarly, (y-k)^2 = {y-(-3)}^2 gives k=
-3.
r^2= 5^2 gives r= 5.
Therefore
the centre of the circle = (-4,-3) and the radius of the circle = 5.
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