Gwendolyn Brooks’ poem “We Real Cool” might at first seem to
have very little in common with William Ernest Henley’s poem “Invictus.” On closer examination,
however, the two works reveal some interesting similarities, including the
following:
- Both poems present highly confident moods.
Indeed, this mood of confidence is implied in the very titles of both works, though "We Real
Cool" presents an ironic confidence. - The over-all tones of both
works also suggest this as self-confidence, which might even be seen as somewhat cocky. Thus, the
speakers in Brooks’ poem immediately assert, “We real cool” (1), while the speaker of Henley’s
poem quickly proclaims,
I thank whatever gods may
be
For my unconquerable soul.
(3-4)
- Some readers might
find the attitudes of the speakers in both poems a bit arrogant, although Henley seems to want us
to admire his speaker’s pride, while Brooks may be mocking the pride of the speakers she
presents.
Ultimately, however, the speakers of the two
poems seem to differ even more than they resemble each other. Some of the most significant
differences include the following:
- Henley’s speaker
speaks for himself. Brooks’ speakers are part of a group and seem to define themselves as members
of a group. Henley's speaker seems strong; Brooks' young men seem weak and
shallow. - Henley’s speaker seems to have faced and overcome real
challenges in his life, whereas the speakers in Brooks’ poem seem to have retreated from even the
most simple challenges:
. .
. WeLeft school.
(1-2)
- Henley’s speaker
seems to take pride in the genuine strength he has
displayed:
I have not winced nor cried
aloud
Under the bludgeonings of
chance.
My head is bloody, but unbowed.
(6-8)
- Brooks’ speakers are
proud of their accomplishments in the pool hall and of other insignificant
achievements:
. . .
WeStrike straight.
(3-4)
- Finally, the most
significant difference between the speakers in both poems is that Henley’s speaker seems
confident even in the face of age and death (9-12), whereas Brooks’ speakers merely (and
ironically) concede,
. . .
WeDie soon.
(7-8)
Henley seems to endorse the
values and attitudes of the speaker he presents, whereas Brooks seems to offer her brief poem as
a caution and warning to any other young men who think that being “cool” is a mature approach to
life.
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