First, we'll use the product rule of logarithms and we'll
re-write the term log2 (4x).
log2 (4x) = log2 4 + log2
x
log2 (4x) = log2 2^2 + log2
x
We'll apply the power rule of
logarithms:
log2 (4x) = 2log2 2 + log2
x
But log2 2 = 1
log2 (4x) = 2
+ log2 x
We'll substitute the term log2 (4x) in the given
equation:
(log2 x)^2 + 2 + log2 x =
4
We'll substitute log2 x =
t
We'll re-write the equation in
t:
t^2 + 2 + t - 4 = 0
We'll
combine like terms:
t^2 + t - 2 =
0
We'll apply the quadratic
formula:
t1 = [-1+sqrt(1 +
8)]/2
t1 = (-1+3)/2
t1 =
1
t2 = (-1-3)/2
t2 =
-2
We'll put:
log2 x =
t1
log2 x = 1
x =
2^1
x = 2
log2 x =
t2
log2 x = -2
x =
2^-2
x = 1/2^2
x =
1/4
Since both solutions are positive, we'll
accept them: {1/4 ; 2}.
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