Certainly the shame of the ignominous behavior of his
            uncle during the Salem Witchcraft Trials shadowed the conscience of Nathaniel
            Hawthorne.  But, beyond that, Hawthorne absolutely repudiated the hypocritical character
            of Puritanism, an unreasonable ideology that permitted no sin, denying people the
            opportunity for forgiveness. 
Hawthorne's main character in
            "The Minister's Black Veil," the Reverend Mr. Hooper, dons the veil to demonstrate that
            everyone has something to hide, so people should be honest about themselves and admit to
            their shortcomings.  However, the fear of discovery is too great, so the congregation of
            Mr. Hooper shun him in their discomfiture. Or, they choose to believe that the minister
            has committed some fault too great to reveal, some fault that shows itself upon his
            face, a fault that he would hide in his sanctimony just as Hawthorne's uncle hid his in
            the sanctimonious judgment of witches.
Hawthorne's
            narrative of the minister who wears a veil, yet smiles beneath it illustrates the
            poisoning of the soul that occurs with secret sin.  For, not only is the person himself
            poisoned, but those who come into contact with him are sullied as well as their
            spiritual vision is darkened.  Once again, Hawthorne creates an ambiguity in his
            narrative similar to that of "Young Goodman Brown" and other tales.  This ambiguity may
            reflect Hawthorne's personal ambivalence about his progenitors.
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