Friday, April 8, 2011

Find the inverse of y = x/4 + 3. What can be said about fof^-1(x) of any function.

To determine the inverse, we'll have to write a expression
of a function, with respect to y, starting from original
function.


We'll write the given
function:


y = x/4 + 3


We'll
multiply by 4 both sides:


4y = x +
12


We'll use the symmetric
property:


x + 12 = 4y


We'll
isolate x to the left side. For this reason, we'll subtract 12 both
sides:


x = 4y -
12


The inverse function
is:


f^-1(x) = 4x -
12


Now, we'll compose the
functions:


(fof^-1)(x) =
f(f^-1(x))


We'll substitute x by the f^-1(x) in the
expression of f(x):


f(f^-1(x)) = f^-1(x)/4 +
3


We'll substitute f^-1(x) by it's
expression:


f(f^-1(x)) = (4x - 12)/4 +
3


f(f^-1(x)) = 4x/4 - 12/4 +
3


f(f^-1(x)) = x - 3 + 3


We'll
eliminate like terms and we'll
get:


f(f^-1(x)) =
x

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