"A Rose for Emily" by William Faulkner, and Shirley
Jackson's, "The Lottery," can both be considered modern horror
stories.
Dictionary.com defines horror
as:
an
overwhelming and painful feeling caused by something frightfully shocking, terrifying,
or revolting
Both stories can
be considered horror stories in that they both provide endings to
their stories that are horrifying: revolting, shocking or
both.
The concept of a modern horror story impresses me as
something that is more psychological, and less a physical threat such as Frankenstein's
monster: an evil that does not hide himself under the guise of civilized humanity.
However, Faulkner and Jackson shock their audiences, as the plot takes the reader to an
everyday event or a conservative home, to come suddenly out of hiding, shocking the
reader's sensibilities, when the reader was totally unprepared—where one expects and
depends upon civilized behaviors and rules that hold the monstrous in
check.
In "A Rose for Emily," Miss Emily is a dignified and
respected woman of the elite community in which she lives. She is, in some ways, more a
man than woman, taking a man's freedom and wearing it publicly like a hat; one expects
in the reading of the story that she is well-grounded, if a little eccentric. When it is
obvious that the steel grey hair on the pillow next to the rotted corpse is her
recent hair, the reader is stunned.
In
"The Lottery," the reader is equally unprepared for the story's outcome. The town
gathers together, chatting quietly on a lovely evening, waiting for what one might
assume to be "festivities," to begin. Children run around, laughing and playing. It
could be a night like any other. However, when it is clear that the lottery being
conducted will decide who among the townspeople will be stoned to death, it is appalling
and shocking.
The modern horror story is more "horrifying"
because it has its roots in what could happen, as opposed to older
horror stories that one would not take seriously, though they would still frighten the
reader. In the modern version, this horror could be lurking in a neighbor's home, and
perhaps it is this realization that makes these stories so much more unsettling, even
frightening.
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