Sunday, June 15, 2014

How does Poe's use of grotesque humor affect the story in "The Cask of Amontillado"?

Edgar Allan Poe, author of "The Cask of Amontillado,"
often instilled in his protagonists a sense of morbid ("sick") humor.  This is certainly
true of Montresor, the main character in this particular story.  As the reader
progresses follows the plot of the short story, it becomes clear that Montresor must
suffer from some degree of mental illness
(delusions,etc.).


Montresor, who enjoys his revenge on
Fortunato, frequently makes what he considers to be humorous comments to his victim as
he leads him toward the site of his imprisonment.  This sense of sick humor leads the
reader to be truly aware that Montresor is not completely "right."  The knowledge that
Montresor is mentally unbalanced and that he is eager to repay Fortunato for his
wrongdoings cause the reader to feel a sense of suspense.  According to Montresor
himself, he intends to seek serious retribution for unpardonable acts committed by
Fortunato.


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...I must not only punish but punish with
impunity.  A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser.  It is
equally unredressed when the avenger fails to make himself felt as such to him who has
done the wrong.



The intensity
of Montresor's plans and feelings, coupled with the grotesque humor marking his mental
imbalance, lead the reader to understand that something terrible is to come; a
heightened sense of suspense is the result.

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