Friday, March 28, 2014

Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x^3 - 7x^2 + 14x - 8 at the point where x=1.

We'll determine the y coordinate of the tangency point,
that is:


y = 1^3 - 7*1^2 + 14*1 -
8


y = 1 - 7 + 14 - 8


y =
0


So, the tangency point has the coordinates
(1,0).


Now, the expression of the first derivative
represents the tangent line to the given curve.


y' = x^3 -
7x^2 + 14x - 8


y' = 3x^2 - 14x +
14


For x = 1 => y' = 3 - 14 +
14


y' = 3


The slope of the
tangent line is m = 3.


The equation of the
tangent line, whose slope is m = 3 and the point of tangency is (1,0),
is:


y - 0 = m(x -
1)


y = 3(x -
1)


y = 3x -
3

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