Thursday, February 27, 2014

What is x if (7x + 1)^1/3 - x = 1 ?

To find x if (7x+1)^(1/3) - x =
1.


Substitute  7x+1 = t^3,  x = (t^3-1)/7 in the given
equation :


t - (t^3-1)/7 =
1


7t -t^3 +1  = 7


7t -t^3 +1-
7 = 0


7t-t^3 -6 = 0


Multiply
by -1:


t^3 -7t + 6 = 0 which is satisfies for t =1 as
1^3-7*1+6 = 0.


Therefore , t-1
factor.


Similarly if t= 2 also satisfy t^2-7t+6 = 0, as
2^3-2*7+6 = 0.


Also  for t = -3,  t^3-7t+6 = (-3)^3-7(-3)+6
= -27+21+6 = 0.


t =1 gives x = (t^3-1)/7 = (1-1)/7 =
0


t = 2 gives x = (2^3-1)/7 =
1


t = -3 gives x = (-3^3-1)/7 =
-4.


Thereore x = 0, 1 and
-4.


Verification: Put x= 0 in (7x+1)^(1/3) -x =
(7*0+1)^(1/3)-0 =1-0 = 1, verifies with RHS.


Put x = 1 in
(7x+1)^(1/3) - x = (7*1+1)^(1/3)-1 = 2-1 = 1 verifies
RHS.


Put x = -4 in (7x+1)^(1/3) - x = (7*(-4) +1)^(1/3) -
(-4) = (-27)^(1/3) - (-4) = -3+4 = 1 verifies with RHS.

No comments:

Post a Comment

How is Anne's goal of wanting "to go on living even after my death" fulfilled in Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl?I didn't get how it was...

I think you are right! I don't believe that many of the Jews who were herded into the concentration camps actually understood the eno...