To detemrine a0, we'll substitute n by
0:
a0 = Int cos0*x dx/(1+cosx)
But cos
0 = 1
a0 = Int dx/(1+cosx)
We'll apply
the half angle identity:
2[cos (x/2)]^2 = 1 + cos
x
We'll re-write a0:
a0 = Int dx/2[cos
(x/2)]^2
We notice that [tan (x/2)]' = 1/2[cos
(x/2)]^2
a0 = Int [tan (x/2)]' dx = tan
(x/2)
Now, we'll apply Leibniz Newton, to evaluate
a0:
a0 = F(pi/2) - F(0)
F(pi/2) = tan
(pi/4) = 1
F(0) = tan 0 = 0
a0 = tan
(pi/4) - tan 0 = 1
a0 = 1
Now, we'll
determine a1, substituting n by 1:
a1 = Int cos x dx/(1 + cos
x)
a1 = Int dx - Int dx/(1 + cos
x)
We'll recognize in the second term from the right side, the
original form of a0.
a1 = Int dx -
a0
Since a0 = 1, we'll get:
a1 = Int dx
- 1
Int dx = x
Now, we'll apply Leibniz
Newton, to evaluate Int dx:
Int dx = F(pi/2) - F(0) =
pi/2
a1 = pi/2 - 1
The
requested terms are: a0 = 1 and a1 = pi/2 - 1.
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