There are a number issues
here:
- Is this really a constitutional decision
or does it step on the toes of the states? This is a case where the federal government
tells the states how to apportion their legislatures. It's based on the equal
protection clause of the 14th Amendment. But does that truly give the federal
government the power to meddle in this area? - The case
ignores traditional political divisions. In other words, you no longer have a
representative who represents County X (a traditional political unit). Instead, that
person might represent a couple different counties (in sparsely populated areas like
where I live). - The representatives might not represent
coherent communities. If they have to represent set numbers of people they might have
to represent groups of very different people instead of homogeneous
groups. - It has led to lots of gerrymandering where
districts are drawn for political gain (instead of just having traditional divisons --
you represent County X, you represent Town Y,
etc).
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