Saturday, August 31, 2013

Find the multiplicative inverse of the complex number 4 - 2i.

To find the multiplicative inverse of the complex
number.


We know the multiplication identity element of the complex
number (x+yi) = e(x+iy) .


 Therefore xe = x and  and xi*e = xi.
Therefore e = 1.


Therfore if the  multiplicative inverse of  4-2i is
x+yi, then


(4-2i)(x+yi) = 1.


4x+4yi-2xi
-2yi^2 = 1+0*i


4x +(4y-2x)i +2y =
1+0*i.


(4x+2y) +(4y-2x)i =
1+0*i.


Equate imaginary parts and equate real parts both
sides:


Imaginary parts: 4y -2x =
0.....(1)


Real Parts: 4x+2y =
1.....(2)


From (1): 4y- 2x = 0.


 x= 2y.
Substitute x= 2y in eq (2):


4(2y) +2y =
1


10y = 1.


y =
1/10.


x =2y= 2/10.


Therefore (4-2i) has
the multiplicative inverse  2/10+i/10.


4y + 2(2y)
=

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