Monday, August 19, 2013

Given the function f(x) and the identity 3f(x)-f(-x)=x+2, determine the area bounded by f(x), x and y axis and the line x=1?

Given the identity 3f(x)-f(-x)=x+2, that is verified for any
real value of x, then we can replace x by -x and we'll get an identity,
also.


3f(-x) - f(x) = -x + 2


We'll
create a system formed from the identities above:


-f(-x) + 3f(x) = x
+ 2 (1)


3f(-x) - f(x) = -x + 2
(2)


We'll eliminate f(-x) by multiplying (1) by 3 and adding the
expression resulted to (2):


-3f(-x) + 9f(x) + 3f(-x) - f(x) = 3x + 6
- x + 2


We'll combine like terms:


8f(x)
= 2x + 8


f(x) = x/4 + 1


Since we know
the expression of the function f(x), we can evaluate the area under the curve f(x) and bounded by
x and y axis and the line x = 1.


We'll calculate the definite
integral of f(x), whose limits of integration are x = 0 and x =
1.


Int f(x)dx = Int (x/4 + 1)dx


Int
(x/4 + 1)dx = (1/4)*Int xdx + Int dx


Int f(x)dx = x^2/8 +
x


We'll apply Leibniz Newton:


Int
f(x)dx = F(1) - F(0)


F(1) - F(0) = 1/8 + 1 - 0/8 -
0


F(1) - F(0) = 9/8


The
area bounded by the curve f(x) = x/4 + 1, the x lines and the limits x = 0 to x =1, is A = Int
f(x)dx = 9/8 square units.

No comments:

Post a Comment

How is Anne's goal of wanting "to go on living even after my death" fulfilled in Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl?I didn't get how it was...

I think you are right! I don't believe that many of the Jews who were herded into the concentration camps actually understood the eno...