Friday, November 14, 2014

Chapter 16, describing jury, "townfolk rarely sat on juries, they were either struck or excused". What is "struck" supposed to mean in this context?

"Struck" in this case is slang for a juror not being
accepted by either the prosecutor or the defense attorney. Before a trial begins, jurors
are selected through a process known as "voir dire". This is where attorneys for each
side gets the opportunity to ask questions of potential jurors who have been summoned
for jury duty to determine if that person can be unbiased and make a fair decision
regarding the guilt or innocence of the accused. The prosecutor or the defense attorney
can choose not to accept a juror based on the juror's responses to her questions. That
attorney then asks the judge of the trial to "strike" that juror, eliminating him/her as
a potential juror. Each attorney gets to eliminate the same number of jurors without
giving a specific reason, usually ten. When a potential juror is excused from jury duty,
this means they have an acceptable reason, according to the courts, for not being able
to serve on a jury.

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