Saturday, May 5, 2012

What is t for cost+1=2sint+sin2t ?

To determine the angle t, we'll have to solve the
equation. We notice that one of the terms of the identity is the function sine of a
double angle.


We'll apply the formula for the double
angle:


sin 2a = sin (a+a)=sina*cosa +
sina*cosa=2sina*cosa


We'll replace 2a by 2t and we'll
get:


sin 2t = 2sin t*cos
t


We'll re-write the equation, moving all terms to one
side:


2sin t*cos t + 2sint - cost - 1 =
0


We'll factorize by 2sin t the first 2
terms:


2sint(cos t + 1) - (cos t + 1) =
0


We'll factorize by (cos t +
1):


(cos t + 1)(2sin t - 1) =
0


We'll set each factor as
zero:


cos t + 1 = 0


We'll add
-1 both sides:


cos t = -1


t =
arccos (-1)


t = pi


2sin t - 1
= 0


We'll add 1 both
sides:


2sin t = 1


sin t =
1/2


t = arcsin (1/2)


t =
pi/6


t =
5pi/6


The angle t has the following values:
{pi/6 ; 5pi/6 ; pi}.

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